10 things to do in Florence in one day
The capital of Tuscany is one of the places to visit at least once in your life. Surrounded by hills and crossed by the Arno, Florence (Firenze in Italian) is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful cities in the world, well deserving its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list.
So, let the dolce vita take over and discover the 10 things to do in Florence in one day during your trip to Italy!
#1. Discover the Florence Cathedral
If there is one site to visit in Florence during a road trip in Italy, it is definitely this one. So, do not hesitate to push the door of the Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral. You will discover Brunelleschi's dome, which will undoubtedly leave you speechless.
Entry to the cathedral is free, but you can buy a ticket to climb the 463 steps leading to the top. From the top, you will have an exceptional view of Florence and you will be able to admire one of the most spectacular works of the Renaissance. Be sure to book in advance !
#2. Visit the Palazzo Vecchio
Head to the Piazza della Signoria located between Piazza del Duomo and the Arno River to discover the Palazzo Vecchio. Built in the 14th century, this iconic building of Florence now houses the city hall.
This palace-fortress with unique architecture can be visited like a museum. You will be able to discover richly decorated rooms, superb frescoes, and sumptuous ceilings. Be sure to buy your tickets before coming, especially if you are traveling in summer.
#3. Climb the Giotto's Campanile
Among the 10 things to do in Florence in Italy, there is of course Giotto's Campanile. This impressive bell tower, which rises to 85 meters high, was designed and begun by Giotto and completed by Andrea Pisano in 1359.
It is possible to climb to the top of the tower, but for that, you will have to climb more than 400 steps. This effort will not be in vain because at the top, a magnificent panorama of Florence unfolds before your eyes.
#4. Stroll through the Uffizi Gallery
If you have to visit only one museum in Florence, I recommend the Uffizi Gallery. The Galleria degli Uffizi holds the largest collection of Renaissance art in the world and it is also the most popular museum in Italy.
You can admire paintings ranging from the Middle Ages to the contemporary period, as well as antique sculptures and tapestries. If you have little time to dedicate to this visit, do not hesitate to identify in advance where the works you absolutely want to see are located. Michelangelo, Giotto, Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael… The reputation of this famous museum is well established !
#5. Admire the view from Piazzale Michelangelo
To enjoy the most beautiful view of Florence, head to Piazzale Michelangelo in the Oltrarno district on the left bank of the Arno. From this lovely square, you will have a panoramic view of the whole city.
It is also the best place to watch the sunset. If you pay attention, you will notice that this panorama appears on most postcards of Florence !
#6. Explore the Pitti Palace
Your stroll through Florence's historic center will sooner or later lead you to the Pitti Palace. Overlooking the Boboli Gardens, this former residence of the Medici is today part of the local heritage with its art museums.
I particularly recommend the Palatine Gallery and its impressive trompe-l'œil. Paintings, frescoes, sculptures… Art enthusiasts won’t know where to start with works by Raphael, Titian, Rubens, and Caravaggio.
#7. Cross the Ponte Vecchio
It’s impossible to visit Florence without crossing the Ponte Vecchio! By the way, for the record, it is one of the oldest bridges in Europe. Considered an emblem of the city, this bridge is both a shopping gallery and a pedestrian street.
If you love luxury jewelry, you will be served, as jewelers are an integral part of the landscape. A tip: the bridge is taken by storm by tourists during the day. Come early in the morning or in the evening to enjoy the particularly special atmosphere of the place. Crossing the Ponte Vecchio is like stepping back in time and experiencing Medici Florentine life.
#8. Visit the San Giovanni Baptistery
Located in front of the Santa Maria del Fiore cathedral, the San Giovanni Baptistery has earned its place among the top 10 things to do in Florence. Considered the oldest building in Piazza del Duomo, it stands out with its facade covered in green and white marble.
The Baptistery is particularly famous for its three sculpted bronze doors. The east door with its ten panels depicting scenes from the Old Testament is nicknamed the Gates of Paradise.
#9. Take a breath of fresh air at the Boboli Gardens
Take a break away from the urban hustle and bustle at the Boboli Gardens. Located just behind the Pitti Palace, this superb park is one of Florence's wonders. Often compared to the gardens of the Palace of Versailles, these classical gardens created in the 16th and 17th centuries are so beautiful that you will struggle to leave.
During your walk, you will pass by Renaissance statues, richly decorated fountains, and an old theater. With its roses and dahlias, the garden is at its most beautiful in spring.
#10. Be amazed at the San Lorenzo Market
Don’t leave Florence without visiting the Mercato Centrale. Under this 19th-century hall is the superb San Lorenzo market. Come here to sample local products and find some gourmet souvenirs to bring back to your loved ones.
The stalls offer olive oil, fresh pasta, cheese, truffles… You won’t know where to start! For a quick but delicious lunch, spend a few euros on a panino di lampredotto. This sandwich is a local specialty made with spicy beef.
Visiting Florence in one day: my tips
Because this day will fly by, here are my best tips to make the most of it:
- Have a quick lunch at noon to avoid losing time
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you will be walking a lot
- Don’t try to visit everything: also enjoy the atmosphere of Florence
- Don’t forget your camera (and maybe even an extra memory card…)
There you have it, now you know the 10 things to do in Florence in one day! Feel free to share your favorites and questions in the comments.
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